This article is written by a Japanese local.
“Don’t I need a massive investment of hundreds of millions of yen to get a Highly Skilled Professional Visa?”
Due to this misconception, many foreign entrepreneurs looking to expand their business in Japan abandon the strongest option—the “Highly Skilled Professional (Business Management) Visa”—right from the start, missing out on its immense benefits.
To state the conclusion, an abnormal expansion of your “business scale” or “investment amount” is not required to transition to this visa. All that is needed is a “logical legal design” that objectively analyzes the point calculation table defined by the Immigration Services Agency and meets its conditions. This article explains the reliable approach to shortcutting from a standard Business Manager Visa to a Highly Skilled Professional Visa, aiming for Permanent Residency in as little as one year.
1. Not About Capital Amount, but the Absolute Rule of “Points”
A standard “Business Manager Visa” is obtained by fulfilling requirements for the company as a “box,” such as having a capital of 30 million JPY or more and securing an office. On the other hand, the “Highly Skilled Professional Visa” assigns points to the business owner’s personal attributes—such as “educational background, work history, and annual income”—and is judged solely on the objective score of whether you reach a total of 70 points (or 80 points).
In other words, without making an additional investment of 100 million JPY into your company, if you correctly design the balance between your personal background and the “executive compensation” paid to you by your company, it is entirely possible to meet the requirements for a Highly Skilled Professional even with a small-scale company in its first year of establishment.
2. The Greatest Controllable Variable: “Executive Compensation”
The primary point-scoring categories for entrepreneurs and business managers are concentrated in the following three areas:
- Educational Background: University graduate (10 points), Master’s degree (20 points), multiple Master’s or MBA (an additional +5 points, etc.).
- Work History: Practical experience in business management for 3+ years (10 points), 5+ years (15 points), 10+ years (25 points).
- Annual Income (Executive Compensation): Annual income of 10 million JPY+ (10 points) up to 30 million JPY+ (50 points).
You cannot change your past educational or work history now. However, the third category, “Annual Income (Executive Compensation),” is the greatest variable that can be controlled by a single decision from the business owner.
3. Logical Financial Design: Supplementing Points with Compensation
If you currently have only 60 points and are “10 points short” of the 70-point borderline for the Highly Skilled Professional Visa, you can legally create those 10 points by “raising your own executive compensation.”
For example, if you raise your compensation setting from “10 million JPY” to “15 million JPY,” your points for annual income will jump from 10 to 20 points. Naturally, raising your compensation will increase your personal income tax, resident tax, and social insurance burdens. However, considering the overwhelming benefits (early acquisition of Permanent Residency) that the Highly Skilled Professional Visa brings, this is a highly cost-effective financial design.
4. Overwhelming Benefits: Permanent Residency in 1 Year and Special Privileges
If you logically fulfill the Immigration rules and acquire a Highly Skilled Professional Visa, you will be granted the following privileges that are not available with a standard Business Manager Visa.
- Shortcut to Permanent Residency: The Permanent Residency application, which normally requires 10 years of residence, becomes possible in “3 years” with 70 points, or “as short as 1 year” with 80 points.
- Bringing Parents: Under certain conditions, such as having a child under 7 years old, you can bring your parents from overseas to live with you in Japan.
- Employing Domestic Workers: Under conditions such as a certain household income, you are permitted to bring a maid or babysitter from your home country to Japan.
5. Practical Q&A (Point Calculations and Financial Traps)
Q. Can I keep my “executive compensation” low and set a high annual income through performance-based “stock dividends” to gain points?
A. No, they will not be added. The “annual income” recognized by Immigration in the point calculation is strictly limited to reliably and fixedly paid “executive compensation (fixed periodic remuneration).” Other uncertain income, such as stock dividends or real estate rental income, is excluded from annual income points, so you must clearly reconfigure it as executive compensation.
Q. Is it a problem if I lower my executive compensation from the second year to reduce taxes after obtaining the visa?
A. It is extremely dangerous. If your points drop below 70 as a result of lowering your compensation, you will no longer meet the requirements as a “Highly Skilled Professional” at your next renewal and will be forced to downgrade (change) to a standard “Business Manager Visa.” The requirements for Permanent Residency will also be reset, so you must have the financial endurance to maintain the set compensation amount until Permanent Residency is granted.
Conclusion: Discard Aimless Renewals and Solidify Your Foundation Fastest
A standard “Business Manager Visa” is merely the starting line for staying in Japan. Aimlessly continuing to renew a standard visa is a loss of time. By objectively taking inventory of your background and controlling the numerical value of your executive compensation, you should secure the solid foundation of “Highly Skilled Professional” and subsequently “Permanent Residency” through the shortest route.